Analysis
Team-mates
How good was a driver, independent of the car? It cannot be measured – but two team-mates drove the same car, so whoever finished ahead says something about the drivers. This page turns those duels into a rating.
The three assumptions behind the ranking
- Team-mates get equal machinery. Often, but not always – there were first and second drivers, and teams that favoured a title contender.
- Strength carries over. If A beat B and B beat C, the rating treats A as stronger than C. Hamilton raced Alonso, Alonso raced Fisichella, Fisichella raced Button – that is how eras connect here. Over long chains the error accumulates.
- A duel is a fair test. A retirement is not, so only races where both finished count. A pit-stop error or a first-lap collision still distorts one.
After three duels a rating still sits close to where it started; listing such a driver next to Hamilton would mislead. That is why the minimum is 30.
Race duels
Who finished ahead, in races where both team-mates were classified.
| # | Driver | Rating | Duels | Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Max Verstappen2015–2026 · 8 team-mates | 1844 | 184 | 83% |
| 2 | Juan Manuel Fangio1950–1958 · 31 team-mates | 1795 | 82 | 89% |
| 3 | Alberto Ascari1950–1953 · 16 team-mates | 1773 | 58 | 90% |
| 4 | Jim Clark1960–1968 · 36 team-mates | 1772 | 95 | 82% |
| 5 | Bruce McLaren1958–1969 · 37 team-mates | 1743 | 116 | 76% |
| 6 | Ayrton Senna1984–1993 · 9 team-mates | 1740 | 72 | 78% |
| 7 | Fernando Alonso2001–2026 · 14 team-mates | 1707 | 297 | 76% |
| 8 | Charles Leclerc2018–2026 · 5 team-mates | 1706 | 149 | 64% |
| 9 | Dan Gurney1959–1970 · 17 team-mates | 1704 | 65 | 74% |
| 10 | Stirling Moss1953–1961 · 37 team-mates | 1694 | 57 | 77% |
| 11 | Jackie Stewart1965–1973 · 16 team-mates | 1693 | 60 | 80% |
| 12 | Jochen Rindt1965–1970 · 17 team-mates | 1692 | 34 | 76% |
| 13 | Nino Farina1950–1955 · 24 team-mates | 1688 | 70 | 69% |
| 14 | Jenson Button2000–2016 · 10 team-mates | 1688 | 193 | 58% |
| 15 | Jack Brabham1958–1970 · 51 team-mates | 1672 | 145 | 74% |
| 16 | Michael Schumacher1991–2012 · 10 team-mates | 1664 | 183 | 74% |
| 17 | José Froilán González1951–1960 · 23 team-mates | 1652 | 36 | 78% |
| 18 | Jean Behra1952–1959 · 24 team-mates | 1650 | 50 | 72% |
| 19 | John Surtees1960–1971 · 19 team-mates | 1641 | 36 | 75% |
| 20 | Ronnie Peterson1970–1978 · 21 team-mates | 1641 | 72 | 69% |
| 21 | Nigel Mansell1981–1995 · 7 team-mates | 1639 | 64 | 59% |
| 22 | Nelson Piquet1978–1991 · 14 team-mates | 1632 | 66 | 70% |
| 23 | Jacky Ickx1967–1979 · 23 team-mates | 1630 | 60 | 68% |
| 24 | Alain Prost1980–1993 · 10 team-mates | 1629 | 83 | 61% |
| 25 | George Russell2019–2026 · 5 team-mates | 1629 | 138 | 64% |
| 26 | Lewis Hamilton2007–2026 · 7 team-mates | 1623 | 328 | 58% |
| 27 | Mike Hawthorn1952–1958 · 22 team-mates | 1622 | 62 | 58% |
| 28 | Mario Andretti1970–1982 · 11 team-mates | 1622 | 44 | 68% |
| 29 | Juan Pablo Montoya2001–2006 · 4 team-mates | 1620 | 51 | 63% |
| 30 | Alan Jones1975–1986 · 11 team-mates | 1618 | 46 | 70% |
Qualifying duels
Who was quicker over one lap – the cleaner comparison of the two, and not the same ranking.
| # | Driver | Rating | Duels | Won |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jim Clark1960–1968 · 69 team-mates | 2049 | 312 | 91% |
| 2 | Juan Manuel Fangio1950–1958 · 45 team-mates | 2009 | 198 | 96% |
| 3 | Jochen Rindt1964–1970 · 33 team-mates | 1992 | 173 | 87% |
| 4 | Stirling Moss1951–1961 · 83 team-mates | 1972 | 278 | 90% |
| 5 | Ayrton Senna1984–1994 · 10 team-mates | 1952 | 158 | 89% |
| 6 | Jackie Stewart1965–1973 · 25 team-mates | 1870 | 175 | 86% |
| 7 | Max Verstappen2015–2026 · 8 team-mates | 1858 | 238 | 81% |
| 8 | Alberto Ascari1950–1955 · 36 team-mates | 1853 | 134 | 89% |
| 9 | Dan Gurney1959–1970 · 41 team-mates | 1852 | 196 | 76% |
| 10 | James Hunt1973–1978 · 19 team-mates | 1849 | 125 | 94% |
| 11 | Jean Behra1952–1959 · 53 team-mates | 1816 | 206 | 79% |
| 12 | Carlos Pace1972–1977 · 27 team-mates | 1805 | 142 | 68% |
| 13 | Alain Prost1980–1993 · 10 team-mates | 1774 | 201 | 67% |
| 14 | Jack Brabham1956–1970 · 105 team-mates | 1773 | 466 | 79% |
| 15 | Nino Farina1950–1955 · 31 team-mates | 1771 | 132 | 77% |
| 16 | Carlos Reutemann1972–1982 · 33 team-mates | 1762 | 227 | 73% |
| 17 | George Russell2019–2026 · 5 team-mates | 1754 | 167 | 72% |
| 18 | Nico Rosberg2006–2016 · 5 team-mates | 1753 | 202 | 61% |
| 19 | José Froilán González1950–1960 · 41 team-mates | 1747 | 107 | 79% |
| 20 | Bruce McLaren1958–1970 · 76 team-mates | 1742 | 309 | 67% |
| 21 | Fernando Alonso2001–2026 · 14 team-mates | 1741 | 431 | 76% |
| 22 | Charles Leclerc2018–2026 · 5 team-mates | 1739 | 189 | 68% |
| 23 | Michael Schumacher1991–2012 · 11 team-mates | 1731 | 305 | 76% |
| 24 | John Surtees1960–1972 · 48 team-mates | 1721 | 182 | 77% |
| 25 | Mike Hawthorn1952–1958 · 42 team-mates | 1719 | 156 | 65% |
| 26 | Vittorio Brambilla1974–1980 · 15 team-mates | 1714 | 108 | 71% |
| 27 | Emerson Fittipaldi1970–1980 · 15 team-mates | 1710 | 128 | 70% |
| 28 | Mike Spence1963–1968 · 29 team-mates | 1709 | 114 | 63% |
| 29 | Keke Rosberg1978–1986 · 12 team-mates | 1706 | 115 | 72% |
| 30 | Harry Schell1950–1960 · 51 team-mates | 1704 | 201 | 57% |
How it is worked out
Every driver starts at 1500. After each duel the winner takes points from the loser, and how many depends on what was expected: beating a much stronger team-mate moves the rating far, beating a much weaker one barely at all. It is the chess rating, unchanged – nothing about it is specific to motor racing.
Indianapolis is left out. The Indy 500 counted towards the World Championship from 1950 to 1960, but it was a separate race with its own regulations and its own entry – and, decisively here, the constructor there is the chassis builder, not the team. In 1955 Kurtis Kraft supplied 23 of the 35 cars. Those 23 drivers were not team-mates but independent entrants who had bought the same chassis; counted as duels, that one race alone would produce 253 false comparisons. Leaving it out costs 1,867 of 8,854 duels.
Read the number of duels beside the rating. It is the honest measure of how much the rating is worth. A driver with 30 duels against two team-mates is placed on thinner evidence than one with 300 against fourteen.
Every driver's own team-mate record, race by race, is on their page under Drivers.