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Analysis

Team-mates

How good was a driver, independent of the car? It cannot be measured – but two team-mates drove the same car, so whoever finished ahead says something about the drivers. This page turns those duels into a rating.

This is a model, not a count. Everything else on this site is counted from the results. This page runs a chess-style rating over 522 drivers and their team-mate duels; 505 of them are connected into a single chain, so most ratings are comparable. Drivers with fewer than 30 duels are left out.
The three assumptions behind the ranking
  1. Team-mates get equal machinery. Often, but not always – there were first and second drivers, and teams that favoured a title contender.
  2. Strength carries over. If A beat B and B beat C, the rating treats A as stronger than C. Hamilton raced Alonso, Alonso raced Fisichella, Fisichella raced Button – that is how eras connect here. Over long chains the error accumulates.
  3. A duel is a fair test. A retirement is not, so only races where both finished count. A pit-stop error or a first-lap collision still distorts one.

After three duels a rating still sits close to where it started; listing such a driver next to Hamilton would mislead. That is why the minimum is 30.

Race duels

Who finished ahead, in races where both team-mates were classified.

#DriverRatingDuelsWon
1Max Verstappen2015–2026 · 8 team-mates184418483%
2Juan Manuel Fangio1950–1958 · 31 team-mates17958289%
3Alberto Ascari1950–1953 · 16 team-mates17735890%
4Jim Clark1960–1968 · 36 team-mates17729582%
5Bruce McLaren1958–1969 · 37 team-mates174311676%
6Ayrton Senna1984–1993 · 9 team-mates17407278%
7Fernando Alonso2001–2026 · 14 team-mates170729776%
8Charles Leclerc2018–2026 · 5 team-mates170614964%
9Dan Gurney1959–1970 · 17 team-mates17046574%
10Stirling Moss1953–1961 · 37 team-mates16945777%
11Jackie Stewart1965–1973 · 16 team-mates16936080%
12Jochen Rindt1965–1970 · 17 team-mates16923476%
13Nino Farina1950–1955 · 24 team-mates16887069%
14Jenson Button2000–2016 · 10 team-mates168819358%
15Jack Brabham1958–1970 · 51 team-mates167214574%
16Michael Schumacher1991–2012 · 10 team-mates166418374%
17José Froilán González1951–1960 · 23 team-mates16523678%
18Jean Behra1952–1959 · 24 team-mates16505072%
19John Surtees1960–1971 · 19 team-mates16413675%
20Ronnie Peterson1970–1978 · 21 team-mates16417269%
21Nigel Mansell1981–1995 · 7 team-mates16396459%
22Nelson Piquet1978–1991 · 14 team-mates16326670%
23Jacky Ickx1967–1979 · 23 team-mates16306068%
24Alain Prost1980–1993 · 10 team-mates16298361%
25George Russell2019–2026 · 5 team-mates162913864%
26Lewis Hamilton2007–2026 · 7 team-mates162332858%
27Mike Hawthorn1952–1958 · 22 team-mates16226258%
28Mario Andretti1970–1982 · 11 team-mates16224468%
29Juan Pablo Montoya2001–2006 · 4 team-mates16205163%
30Alan Jones1975–1986 · 11 team-mates16184670%

Qualifying duels

Who was quicker over one lap – the cleaner comparison of the two, and not the same ranking.

#DriverRatingDuelsWon
1Jim Clark1960–1968 · 69 team-mates204931291%
2Juan Manuel Fangio1950–1958 · 45 team-mates200919896%
3Jochen Rindt1964–1970 · 33 team-mates199217387%
4Stirling Moss1951–1961 · 83 team-mates197227890%
5Ayrton Senna1984–1994 · 10 team-mates195215889%
6Jackie Stewart1965–1973 · 25 team-mates187017586%
7Max Verstappen2015–2026 · 8 team-mates185823881%
8Alberto Ascari1950–1955 · 36 team-mates185313489%
9Dan Gurney1959–1970 · 41 team-mates185219676%
10James Hunt1973–1978 · 19 team-mates184912594%
11Jean Behra1952–1959 · 53 team-mates181620679%
12Carlos Pace1972–1977 · 27 team-mates180514268%
13Alain Prost1980–1993 · 10 team-mates177420167%
14Jack Brabham1956–1970 · 105 team-mates177346679%
15Nino Farina1950–1955 · 31 team-mates177113277%
16Carlos Reutemann1972–1982 · 33 team-mates176222773%
17George Russell2019–2026 · 5 team-mates175416772%
18Nico Rosberg2006–2016 · 5 team-mates175320261%
19José Froilán González1950–1960 · 41 team-mates174710779%
20Bruce McLaren1958–1970 · 76 team-mates174230967%
21Fernando Alonso2001–2026 · 14 team-mates174143176%
22Charles Leclerc2018–2026 · 5 team-mates173918968%
23Michael Schumacher1991–2012 · 11 team-mates173130576%
24John Surtees1960–1972 · 48 team-mates172118277%
25Mike Hawthorn1952–1958 · 42 team-mates171915665%
26Vittorio Brambilla1974–1980 · 15 team-mates171410871%
27Emerson Fittipaldi1970–1980 · 15 team-mates171012870%
28Mike Spence1963–1968 · 29 team-mates170911463%
29Keke Rosberg1978–1986 · 12 team-mates170611572%
30Harry Schell1950–1960 · 51 team-mates170420157%
How it is worked out

Every driver starts at 1500. After each duel the winner takes points from the loser, and how many depends on what was expected: beating a much stronger team-mate moves the rating far, beating a much weaker one barely at all. It is the chess rating, unchanged – nothing about it is specific to motor racing.

Indianapolis is left out. The Indy 500 counted towards the World Championship from 1950 to 1960, but it was a separate race with its own regulations and its own entry – and, decisively here, the constructor there is the chassis builder, not the team. In 1955 Kurtis Kraft supplied 23 of the 35 cars. Those 23 drivers were not team-mates but independent entrants who had bought the same chassis; counted as duels, that one race alone would produce 253 false comparisons. Leaving it out costs 1,867 of 8,854 duels.

Read the number of duels beside the rating. It is the honest measure of how much the rating is worth. A driver with 30 duels against two team-mates is placed on thinner evidence than one with 300 against fourteen.

Every driver's own team-mate record, race by race, is on their page under Drivers.